6 September 2011

Taking Learning Seriously – Lee S. Shulman

Shulman describes three main pathologies as diagnoses for difficulties with learning; amnesia, fantasia, and, inertia. 

Regarding amnesia, Shulman compares medical students memorizing medical terms to students memorizing nonsense syllables having similar retention rates. I bet most of us have taken a class or classes in which we have forgotten the content over a period of time, especially where rote skills take priority over meaningful connections.  As a Special Education teacher, amnesia can take place with my students on a daily to weekly basis depending on the individual.  My job is to provide meaningful connections for my students that transform content into meaningful concepts across the short-term memory barrier.  At the high school level, educational technology is certainly an important tool that can help facilitate deeper conceptual learning, but our main enemy is not the tools, but time.  In comparison to the vast amount of content taught in AP classes, many Special Education students may find singular topics difficult regardless of class level.   All too often, the pace of these classes does not allow sufficient time to enhance content knowledge.  The true challenge is finding a product or delivery that is functional and efficient.

Fantasia is one of the most frequent of the three pathologies that I see on a daily basis.  Many of my students encounter difficulty with forming irregular hypotheses or even algorithms (I call this the “New Math”).  Again, individual student learning styles and abilities are a huge factor here as many students lack the ability or desire to assess their own understanding of topics.  For technology to be successful in this area, it should allow students to independently check progress and offer time to self-advocate when necessary for extra-help.  The technology should not provide answers, but indicate where a correction needs to be made to get back on the right track.

I am a living example of inertia.  I am great at trivia games and I enjoy watching Jeopardy!  My friends call me “the king of useless knowledge.”While at times, my knowledge bank can be useful; my colleagues have multiple degrees focused on single disciplines.  A high school special education teacher cannot be expected to be a master in every field, yet technology developed in conjunction with regular education could provide opportunities for students to enhance learning in the resource room.

Even though not originally mentioned in the beginning, nostalgia is perhaps one of the biggest threats to Special Education.  There are many ways a special education student can improve that cannot be measured by standards-based instruction.  Students with Intellectual or Emotional difficulties can improve greatly throughout a school year in ways that cannot be measured on a standardized test.  Again, technology in this area will need to depend on the individual’s needs, but could greatly improve there school or community participation.

 

 I don't know if this was done on purpose or not, but it definitely caught my eye.  This is an example of what a typical professional development day might look like for me.  32 slides of mind-numbing material that would be better suited for an email attachment.  I hope someone did not have to really present this.

 I liked this presentation because while you can get a main idea from the slides, a clearer representation would come from the presenter.  There is a wide variety of real-world examples, creative images, and pop up quotations to illustrate certain points.   I feel that if I can get all the information I need simply by reading the presentation independently, what do I need the presenter for?  Send me the link and I read it on my own time.  This presentation would definitely provide opportunities for discussion. 

13 September 2011

Project Audience

My audience will consist of 14-15 high school special education students in grades 9-12.  All have been identified, and have diagnoses including Learning Disabilities, ADD/ADHD, Autism, and Emotional Disturbance.  The high school has four academic levels of classes; Academic (AC), College Prep (CP), Honors (H), and Advanced Placement (AP).  The students on my caseload take classes across all of these levels.  Additionally, despite the labels of class levels, many special ed and regular ed students taking academic (AC) classes attend both two and four year colleges/universities.

While all of the students on my caseload have individualized education plans (IEP), most of the students have goals and objectives related to organization, independence, and self-advocacy. Planning for this group will follow their IEP objectives, but the real challenge will be constructing a plan that is both functional, efficient, and easy to use on an individual basis.  An individual access to technology survey will definitely be required at the early stages of this project. 


20 September 2011

Making It Happen - A Non-Technical Guide to Project Management by Mackenzie Kyle

This book does exactly what its title describes, providing an easy to read description of project management and common errors that can lead to confusion and delayed results.  Seeking advice from his pipe smoking Jedi Grandmother-In-Law, the project manager divides his assignment into decisive manageable components.  The style and pace of the project are logical and every member of the project team is well coordinated.  I was especially impressed with the sponsor's involvement in the assignment.  In education, ideas that often come from the top are often initiated without involvement, and some with serious financial repercussions.

I took to two concepts from this novel.  1.) Every project should be treated differently and final objectives addressed as so.  There is no one method that can work all of the time, every time.  and 2.)  In order for any project to improve, changes need to be made.

 

Instructional Design Task Analysis

The five students in the project will complete some or all of the following tasks in order to demonstrate progress toward the following objectives:

  • Log in to student portal at home & at school
  • Obtain information regarding incomplete/missing assignments
  • Plan with classroom staff for academic and behavior needs
  • Accept consequences for missing/late assignments
  • Prioritize tasks
  • Break big projects into workable units
  • Maintain a planner or similar assignment tracker

 Content Analysis

The students in this project will employ compensatory strategies in setting goals in content area classes.  They will create strategies to improve recording of assignments using a variety of methods or technologies in order to improve grades.  Finally, they will monitor time spent on specific subjects and follow through on the use of these particular strategies.

In addition to achieving Mastery on IEP objectives, the ability of these students to self-advocate and meet there academic and behavioral needs is paramount towards their transition into post-secondary programming. 

27 September 2011

I tried my luck at a prezi presentation.  Hopefully this works for you.   

http://prezi.com/kg4ebwaq6fqb/frustration-with-everyday-things/

Summative Assessment Evaluation

Since the audience for this project will be the teachers, the success of the lessons will need to determined by both student and teacher evaluations.TeTe 

Teacher Evaluation 

  • Is the program or application easy to use?
  • How did using the program or application improve student performance with assignments?
  • How did your students respond to using technology in the classroom?
  • Where the students able to independently create QR codes or electronic responses independently?
  • What aspects did you find effective in utilizing technology in your classroom?
  • What problems did you come across while using the technology in your classroom?
  • Improvements or suggestions

The teacher would be able to monitor assignment completion via the grade portal to demonstrate improved assignment submission.  Performance on quizzes/test should improve with assignment completion.  Class participation should also improve with technology use as students should feel more confident in keeping up with class content. 

Student Evaluation 

  • Is the program or application easy to use?
  • How did using the program or application improve your ability to keep track of assignments?
  • How did the program or application make it easier for you to stay on task?
  • Were you able to respond to questions or tasks independently without teacher supports?
  • What did you like about using the technology?
  • What problems did you come across while using the technology at home or in class?
  • Improvements or suggestions

The successful student would be able to successfully and independently access QR codes for assignment completion, email presenter notes from Keynote, and use Notebook to complete class assignments. 

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